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Enhancing Intelligibility in ELF by Focusing on the Origin of Katakana Loanwords
https://doi.org/10.15045/ELF_0030101
https://doi.org/10.15045/ELF_0030101a89b8d39-045b-4e77-a5bf-ba0962681248
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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31_2017_1-10.pdf (378.6 kB)
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Item type | 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) | |||||
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公開日 | 2017-06-26 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
言語 | en | |||||
タイトル | Enhancing Intelligibility in ELF by Focusing on the Origin of Katakana Loanwords | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | Negative language transfer | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | Katakana | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | Loanwords | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | English as a lingua\nfranca | |||||
キーワード | ||||||
主題 | Language learning | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ | departmental bulletin paper | |||||
ID登録 | ||||||
ID登録 | 10.15045/ELF_0030101 | |||||
ID登録タイプ | JaLC | |||||
和訳タイトル | ||||||
その他のタイトル | ELF学習者の発話の明瞭性を高める指導法:カタカナ語の影響に焦点を当てることの効果について | |||||
著者 |
Sakellarios, Marc. D.
× Sakellarios, Marc. D.× Price, Gregory |
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抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | This paper has sought to demonstrate negative language transfer resulting from non-English loanwords in the Japanese language. Prior to conducting our experiment, we theorized that some L1 interference may result from the use of katakana for these borrowed words, which potentially leads to some students not knowing which loanwords are English, and which are of non-English origin. To test this theory, a double-blind randomized experiment was conducted among 83 university students at Nihon University’s School of Pharmacy. Subjects were given a vocabulary test containing five questions; one with descriptions of the English words only, and the other with descriptions and the katakana counterparts. Our aim was to test whether students given the katakana would assume it to be English. Compared to the control group (mean score=1.551 out of 5), the group with access to the katakana counterparts scored significantly lower (mean score=0.738). An unpaired t-test of the results was conducted, and the result showed a significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.0018). A follow up survey was conducted of 144 students from Tokyo University of Science and Nihon University’s School of Pharmacy to see if students could identify the origin of common non-English loanwords. Of the loanwords tested, 80.56% of students incorrectly identified one or more of the words to be from an English-speaking country. This supported the hypothesis that students may not be able to discern the origin of Japanese loanwords. |
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書誌情報 |
The Center for ELF Journal 巻 3, p. 1-10, 発行日 2017-04-01 |
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ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 2189-0471 | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 2189-0463 | |||||
書誌レコードID | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | NCID | |||||
収録物識別子 | AA12718190 | |||||
著者版フラグ | ||||||
出版者 | ||||||
言語 | ja | |||||
出版者 | 玉川大学 |