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  1. ELFセンター
  2. The Center for ELF Journal(Online ISSN 2189-0471)
  3. 第3巻

Enhancing Intelligibility in ELF by Focusing on the Origin of Katakana Loanwords

https://doi.org/10.15045/ELF_0030101
https://doi.org/10.15045/ELF_0030101
a89b8d39-045b-4e77-a5bf-ba0962681248
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
31_2017_1-10.pdf 31_2017_1-10.pdf (378.6 kB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2017-06-26
タイトル
タイトル Enhancing Intelligibility in ELF by Focusing on the Origin of Katakana Loanwords
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
キーワード
主題 Negative language transfer
キーワード
主題 Katakana
キーワード
主題 Loanwords
キーワード
主題 English as a lingua\nfranca
キーワード
主題 Language learning
資源タイプ
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
和訳タイトル
その他のタイトル ELF学習者の発話の明瞭性を高める指導法:カタカナ語の影響に焦点を当てることの効果について
著者 Sakellarios, Marc. D.

× Sakellarios, Marc. D.

Sakellarios, Marc. D.

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Price, Gregory

× Price, Gregory

Price, Gregory

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 This paper has sought to demonstrate negative language transfer resulting from
non-English loanwords in the Japanese language. Prior to conducting our
experiment, we theorized that some L1 interference may result from the use of
katakana for these borrowed words, which potentially leads to some students not
knowing which loanwords are English, and which are of non-English origin. To
test this theory, a double-blind randomized experiment was conducted among 83
university students at Nihon University’s School of Pharmacy. Subjects were given a
vocabulary test containing five questions; one with descriptions of the English words
only, and the other with descriptions and the katakana counterparts. Our aim was to
test whether students given the katakana would assume it to be English. Compared to
the control group (mean score=1.551 out of 5), the group with access to the katakana
counterparts scored significantly lower (mean score=0.738). An unpaired t-test of
the results was conducted, and the result showed a significant difference between
the two groups (p = 0.0018). A follow up survey was conducted of 144 students
from Tokyo University of Science and Nihon University’s School of Pharmacy to
see if students could identify the origin of common non-English loanwords. Of the
loanwords tested, 80.56% of students incorrectly identified one or more of the words
to be from an English-speaking country. This supported the hypothesis that students
may not be able to discern the origin of Japanese loanwords.
書誌情報 The Center for ELF Journal

巻 3, p. 1-10, 発行日 2017-04-01
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 2189-0471
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 2189-0463
書誌レコードID
収録物識別子タイプ NCID
収録物識別子 AA12718190
著者版フラグ
出版者
出版者 玉川大学
言語 ja
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